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[Satellite TODAY Insider 12-13-11] Khrunichev State Research and Space Production Center of Moscow have successfully launched Spacecom’s Amos-5 satellite and Russia’s tracking and data relay system Luch 5A into orbit on board a Proton Breeze-M rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, the company confirmed Dec. 11. Israeli satellite operator Spacecom said its Amos-5 spacecraft separated from the launcher’s last stage within nine-and-a-half hours following ignition and has unfolded its solar panels and communication antennas en route to its orbital slot at 17 degrees East. Amos-5 will undergo a sequence of in-orbit tests during the next few weeks, after which the satellite’s manufacturer ISS Reshetnev will officially hand over control of the satellite to Spacecom.

   The satellite is equipped with high-power 14×72 megahertz (MHz) and 4×36 MHz C-band transponders, as well as 18×72 MHz Ku-band transponders. Amos-5 aims to be a prime carrier of African satellite communications traffic in both broadcast and data services. Spacecom pre-sold more than 55 percent of Amos-5 capacity to a variety of customers prior to launch, including broadcasters, telecom providers, communications companies and government agencies.

   Spacecom president and CEO David Pollack said Amos-5 would begin commercial operation of its pan-African C-band and Ku-band payload in early 2012. “Amos-5’s launch further transforms Spacecom into a leading multi-regional satellite operator and is truly a landmark event for us as we prepare to bring our reliable high-quality services to Africa,” Pollack said in a statement. “The satellite will offer excellent coverage and ready capacity to a rapidly growing region. Spacecom is excited and looks forward to providing comprehensive and quality communications solutions to Africa.”

   The rocket also carried Russia’s new satellite tracking system Luch 5A, which will operate 22,300 miles above Earth to provide connections to lower-orbiting spacecraft within its Russian coverage area when those spacecraft are flying outside of ground-based tracking stations.
   Luch 5A, also manufactured by Reshetnev, was designed with high-gain, steerable and omni-directional antennas to communicate in Ku- and S-band frequencies for telemetry and command relay to spacecraft and tracking rocket boosters in-flight. The satellite covers for Russia’s previous generations of data-relay satellites, which have recently retired out of service.
   The satellite will operator out of Russia’s available orbital slots at 16 degrees West over the Atlantic, 95 degrees East over the Indian Ocean and 167 degrees East over the Pacific. The Luch 5B follow-up satellite is slated to launch next year.

CORRECTION – A previous version of this story attributed the launch to ILS. It should have been attributed to Khrunichev State Research and Space Production Center of Moscow.

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